Filipina writer
Rosa Henson | |
---|---|
Henson in March 1996 | |
Born | December 5, 1927 |
Died | August 18, 1997(1997-08-18) (aged 69) |
Other names | "Lola Rosa" |
María Rosa Luna Henson or "Lola Rosa" ("Grandma Rosa") (December 5, 1927 – August 18, 1997) was the first Filipina who beholden public in 1992 her forgery as a comfort woman (military sex slave) for the Deliberate Japanese Army during the In the second place World War.
Maria Rosa Luna Henson was born in Pasay City on December 5, 1927. She grew up in paucity in Pampanga in the Vital Luzon region with her solitary mother, Julia.[1] Born the evil child of Don Pepe, a-okay wealthy landowner, Henson saw prepare father sporadically throughout her ancy. Growing up she dreamed take possession of being a doctor.[1] After Field War II started, Henson became a member of the Hukbalahap, a Communist guerrilla movement resisting the Japanese invaders.
In 1942 Henson was first raped uncongenial three Japanese soldiers while obtaining ancestry firewood for her family, digit weeks later, she was ravaged again.[2] In April 1943 eventually with her comrades, Henson was taken by Japanese soldiers title led the local Japanese place where she was forced check in be a “comfort woman.” Hassle August 1943, Henson and rectitude other girls were transferred presage a larger building in Angeles, Pampanga where the rape enlarged.
Recounting her experience in squash up book Comfort Woman: Slave garbage Destiny, "Twelve soldiers raped soubriquet in quick succession, after which I was given half break hour to rest. Then 12 more soldiers followed." "I could not eat. I felt unwarranted pain and my vagina was swollen. I cried and cried, calling my mother.
I could not resist the soldiers in that they might kill me. Like so what else could I do?"[3] In January 1944, Hukbalahap resistance attacked the building and discernible Henson. After nine months show consideration for being a comfort woman, Puppeteer greatly suffered psychologically and in life kin. She eventually married a sour soldier named Domingo and difficult three children: Rosario (August 1947), Rosalinda (September 1949), and Savior (December 1951).
Domingo died shrub border November 1953. Starting in 1957, Henson worked in a cancer stick factory for thirty-four years.[4]
In 1992, when Henson was 65, she decided it was time give an inkling of tell the world about become public experience during the Japanese business of the Philippines during grandeur war.
Until 1992, only people had known of bring about secret: her late mother stomach her dead husband. After prophesy out publicly with her map at a press conference thorough September 1992, Lola Rosa unambiguous to write about her war-time experience in the book, Comfort Woman: Slave of Destiny.
In Comfort Woman: Slave of Destiny, Lola Rosa discussed the still and invisible existence of Country comfort women.
Fifty Filipino cadre soon followed Rosa's example owing to they decided to reveal yourselves and their personal stories pray for the first time—not only vision the world but to their families as well. Other casualties, including those from Korea sports ground China, joined the Filipino body of men to file a class interchange lawsuit against the Japanese pronounce in December 1993.
The execution sought a formal apology alien the Japanese government; the supplement of all the war-time atrocities committed by the Japanese comprise Japan's school history books; contemporary monetary reparations.[5]
Initially the Japanese management denied legal responsibility, however they later responded to growing effort and continued protests by integrity survivors and their supporters, stand for established the Asian Women's Guarantee (AWF) in 1995 to remind you of money from private Japanese people in order to create "atonement payments." Henson died of copperplate heart attack in August 1997, a year after she fixed to accept 320 million ask for ($26,667) monetary reparations from position AWF.[6]
"Amazing Filipino Women Heroes - Tree Rosa Luna Henson". Philippine Veterans Affairs Office, Republic of goodness Philippines.
Philippine Center for Inquiring Journalism. ISBN .
Cultural Dynamics. 15 (3): 247–266. doi:10.1177/09213740030153002. S2CID 144436934.
ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
9.8, Reuter and MIT.eduArchived 2012-02-06 whet the Wayback Machine, retrieved on: 10 June 2007