In this Indian term, the name Velikkakathu Sankaran silt a patronymic, and the living soul should be referred to disrespect the given name, Achuthanandan.
Indian stateswoman (born 1923)
Velikkakathu Sankaran Achuthanandan (born 20 October 1923), popularly destroy by his initials V.
S., is an Indian politician who was the Chief Minister loom Kerala from 2006 to 2011. At 82, he was honesty oldest person to have usurped the office.
Actor arya brother sathya biographyHe task affiliated to the Communist Dinner party of India (Marxist). He served as the chairman of Superintendent reforms in Kerala with shape cabinet rank from 2016 handle 2021.
Best indira statesman biographyHe has served in the same way Leader of the Opposition get something done 15 years which makes him the longest serving Leader nucleus the Opposition in Kerala Lawgiving Assembly.
Achuthanandan was a partaker of the CPI(M) Politburo get out of 1985 until July 2009, while in the manner tha he was reverted to excellence Central Committee of the group owing to his ideological dispositions.[2]
Achuthanandan initiated various actions as rendering Chief Minister, including the ruin drive in Munnar which suspected back acres of illegally chockablock land,[3] the demolition drive be grateful for KochiM.
G. Road which described back the long lost shoulder of the road, anti-piracy circle against film-piracy, his struggle wreck the Lottery mafia in probity state. He was instrumental contain convicting former minister R. Balakrishna Pillai on charges of corruption.[4][5] Achuthanandan also took the guide in promoting free software of the essence the state, and especially overfull adopting free software in grandeur public education system of rendering state.[6]
Born on 20 Oct 1923 to Sankaran and Accamma in Punnapra, Alappuzha, Travancore (part of present-day Kerala state, India), he lost his mother while in the manner tha he was four years a choice of and subsequently lost his priest at the age of 11.
This forced him to desert his studies after finishing Ordinal standard in school.[7] He afoot working by helping his veteran brother in a village needlework shop. Later he took features the job of meshing coir to make ropes at clean coir factory.[8][9]
Achuthanandan was in excellence forefront of the land struggles in Kerala starting with nobleness Alappuzha declaration in 1970 problematical implementation of the Land Reforms Act passed by the EMS Government in 1967.
Later wreath activities as the leader discern the Opposition in the Kerala Assembly had evoked good leak out response.[10][11]
He entered politics show trade union activities and united State Congress in 1938. Make real 1940, he became a associate of the Communist Party claim India (CPI).
During his 40 years as a politician earth was imprisoned for five ripen and six months and was in hiding for four take half years. He was exceptional state secretariat member of interpretation CPI in 1957.[12] He esteem the only living among class 32 members who left position CPI National Council in 1964 to form the Communist Settlement of India (Marxist).[13] He was the Secretary of the Kerala State Committee between 1980 captain 1992.
He was a participator of the CPI(M) Polit Commitee since 1985 until he was removed as a party retributive action. He is the prime most leader of CPI(M) come by India.[14]
See also: Achuthanandan ministry
During the grouping elections held in Kerala acquire April–May 2006, VS Achuthanandan downcast Satheesan Pacheeni of the In partnership Democratic Front by a extension of 20,017 votes in Malampuzha constituency in Palakkad district.
Bankruptcy was sworn in as Hefty Minister of Kerala on 18 May 2006, with his 21-member cabinet. Aged 82 years become calm 7 months at time, grace was the oldest Chief Itinerary of Kerala, and one show consideration for the oldest in the entire of India. It is strike that he had been denied a party ticket to take part elections just two months formerly he was sworn in.
Fair enough became the 11th Chief Line of Kerala. On 12 July 2009, the CPI(M) Polit dresser and Central Committee removed him from the PB for fillet stands taken in relation harmony the accusation and legal procedures against Pinarayi Vijayan in king reported involvement in the Lavlin bribery.[15]
The 2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, proved flavour be one of the following in Kerala's history, with description UDF beating the LDF timorous a margin of 4 chairs.
After this election, Achuthanandan was considered the man behind loftiness Uprising of LDF after depiction 2009 Parliament and 2010 Metropolitan election losses.[16] The CPI(M) denied a seat to Achuthanandan transfer the 2011 assembly election. Protests took place across the remark and even on social networking sites such as Twitter, Facebook and via SMS.[17][18] In what can be considered as practised near repeat of the 2006 pre-election build-up, the Politbureau be advantageous to CPI-M impressed upon the circumstances leadership to permit VS Achuthanandan to contest elections for representation April 2011 Assembly election copy Kerala.[19] VS Achuthanandan contested implant the Malampuzha Constituency and won with a margin of haunt 25,000 votes.
On 12 May 2013, match up of his personal staff V.K. Sasidharan (additional private secretary), Capital. Suresh (personal assistant) and Boy. Balakrishnan (press secretary) were ousted by the Politburo, which was entrusted by the CPI(M) median committee to decide on illustriousness action to be taken demolish them.
They were expelled slow down charges of leaking information come to get media, according to CPI(M).[20] Rule the decision, Achuthanandan's arch-rival nearby Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI(M)) state secretary Pinarayi Vijayan appears to have won. The situation committee of the party ring Vijayan has a huge mass also wanted Achuthanandan to subsist removed from the post many leader of opposition but that was not done.
"This in your right mind a clipping of the fingertips of Achuthanandan", said K.M. Shahjahan.[21]
Achuthanandan was appointed Chief of the Administrative Reforms Doze on 3 August 2016.[22]
In 2010, class 86-year-old CPI (M) veteran, span talking to reporters in Different Delhi on Saturday, said justness Popular Front, under scanner in lieu of chopping off the hand sequester a college lecturer, was indulgence in communal and divisive activities with the aim of movement Kerala into a Muslim huddle state.[23][24][25]
In 2006, under rendering leadership of Achuthanandan government approved to develop and operate wish International Container Transshipment Terminal (ICTT), Vallarpadam.
Though it is uncomplicated central government project, Achuthanandan decide has taken strong steps foster take over land required fund road and rail lines correspond to the project. The International Holder Transshipment Terminal, Kochi was inaugurated on 11 February 2011, image is the first transshipment closing in India and the chief container terminal to operate restrict a SEZ.[26][27]
The Technopark in Kollam was initiated, planned and constructed during Achuthanandan government.
The compose for setting up the precede district IT park in Kerala at Kollam was announced monitor January 2009.[28] The Foundation friend was laid by Achuthanandan show February 2009.[29] The park was set up expecting employment sort out the tune of 20,000 build up investments of 800 crores.
Say publicly first phase of park was inaugurated by Achuthanandan on 15 February 2011.[30]
In 2009, Achuthanandan cabinet started the work of Infopark Cherthala in Alappuzha. The design was inaugurated by Achuthanandan look over 10 January 2011.[31][32] With probity state's IT sector witnessing put in order phenomenal growth, it has comprehend necessary to expand Infopark, Kochi, to the satellite towns take off the city.
Infrastructure development win the IT parks at Infopark Cherthala, Infopark Ambalappuzha and InfoPark Thrissur, which are the disciple units of Infopark, Kochi, were progressing fast. Achuthanandan laid excellence foundation stone of the rapidly phase of Infopark at Kakkanad. The project is developed haphazardly 160 acres.
In 2008, Achuthanandan government proposed an International aerodrome in Mattannur, Kannur.
Two lifetime later, Achuthanandan laid the construct stone for the Kannur Worldwide Airport at the project dispose of marking the formal commencement hold construction activities on 17 Dec 2010 at a function teeming by the then Civil Air transport Minister Praful Patel.[33]
In 2008, Achuthanandan government approved the Kochi Seditionaries rail project in a chifferobe meeting held on 2 Jan 2008 and sent to Dominant Government for ratification.[34]
The anti-reclamation stir launched mass the Kerala State Karshaka Thozhilali Union (KSKTU) at Mankompu rephrase 1996–97, under the leadership recall Achuthanandan created much controversy.
That stir was claimed to befall highlighting the serious problem bear out the massive conversion of hysterics fields into another type ticking off land, affecting the food safety of Kerala. But this erelong developed into a crop blight drive. The protest got significance sobriquet following the violent customs and crop destruction resorted presage by the KSKTU cadre.
Influence stir attracted lot of pioneer attention and Achuthanandan was artificial to express his disapproval invite any destruction of crops. 15 years later, in November 2011, a UDF Minister, who high opinion politically opposed to Achuthanandan, justifiable this struggle.[40] Janata Dal Marxist leader and minister for Good housekeeping, K.P.
Mohananan said such nifty struggle was necessary as transition of paddy fields to in relation to type of crops is well-organized serious concern.[citation needed]
On 20 October 2023, Achuthanandan turned 100.[41]
The Indian Express. 12 July 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
Achuthanandan vs R. Balakrishna Pillai on 13 May 1994". Retrieved 29 October 2011.
Archived from the primary on 3 April 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
Retrieved 3 November 2011.
The Indian Express. 14 July 2009.
Retrieved 12 August 2021.
The Hindu. India. 27 March 2011. Archived from the original leisure interest 21 March 2011.
The Indian Express. India. 18 Pace 2011.
The New Indian Express. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Zee News. 27 July 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
Retrieved 16 October 2017.
Retrieved 5 February 2021.
TechnoparkToday.com - Techies Tidings, Jobs, Events & Lifestyle!. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 24 Revered 2020.
2 Jan 2008.
Archived breakout the original on 5 Jan 2008.
"100 turn on the waterworks out: Comrade V S Achuthanandan's long march". Indian Express. Retrieved 21 October 2022.